en Water quality and wastewater treatment and reuse Narrative review <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><i>Introduction:</i></b> The use of antiseptics and disinfectants in daily health protocols has a consequence of changing the quality of wastewater to be toxic to microbes. As a result, microbiological wastewater treatment has the potential to not be processed properly. To solve the problem of disinfectant-rich wastewater, a <a name="_Hlk94678543">plant-based treatment method</a> can be useful, the implementation of which is a land treatment system for wastewater.</span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><i>Materials and Methods:</i></b><i> </i><a name="_Hlk94627835">The data collection method was carried out through the Mendeley Reference Manager, searching for articles online, and placing the terms &ldquo;land treatment system&rdquo;, and &ldquo;disinfectant-rich wastewater&rdquo;. The selected articles were up-to-date and had a significant relationship between the two terms.</a></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><i>Results:</i></b> This sanitation system can be a stretch of land and/or a pond of water, on which plants can grow and process. Normal concentrations of disinfectants for microbial elimination had no negative effects on the growth of various types of plants. Plants continue to live in the stress of water rich in disinfectants, as a condition of their ability to treat wastewater. The involvement of various wastewater treatment media makes evapotranspiration dry bed and evapotranspiration wet bed or wetland ponds capable of processing various pollutants. <a name="_Hlk94698333">This approach can be implemented for on-site and off-site sanitation system.</a></span></span></span><br> <b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion:</span></span></i></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> In this context, under conditions of enrichment of disinfectants in wastewater <a name="_Hlk94642340">during the COVID-19 era</a>, the land treatment system becomes feasible to solve the problem of changing the quality of wastewater.</span></span></div> Disinfectants, Wastewater Treatment, Sanitation, Plants. 1525 1535 http://jehsd.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-392-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Yetrie Ludang yetrie@pplh.upr.ac.id https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1359-013X No Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Palangka Raya University, Palangka Raya, Indonesia. Herry Palangka Jaya herry_jaya@pasca.upr.ac.id https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2233-2877 No Agricultural Industrial Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Palangka Raya, Indonesia. Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo prosarwoko@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1790-6477 Yes Department of Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia.